HS Codes Kenya: Import Guide for China Sourcing 2026
Market & Compliance

HS Codes Kenya: Import Guide for China Sourcing 2026

Jonatan Sirak June 1, 2026 9 min read
hs codes kenya: customs official reviewing import declaration documents at Mombasa port

HS codes Kenya are 8-digit product classification numbers used by Kenya Revenue Authority to determine how much import duty you pay on goods from China and every other country. Every product you import must have one, declared on your Import Declaration Form before goods arrive at Mombasa or JKIA. Getting it wrong can cost you tens of thousands of shillings in reclassification penalties, additional duty, and port delays. This guide explains how the code structure works, provides a reference table of codes and duty rates for the most common China import categories, and shows you how to verify your code before you order.

What Is an HS Code?

An HS code, short for Harmonized System code, is an internationally standardized product classification number used by customs authorities in over 200 countries. It was developed by the World Customs Organization and tells every customs department in the world exactly what category of goods you are importing.

In Kenya, HS codes are administered by Kenya Revenue Authority under the East African Community Common External Tariff (EAC CET). The code assigned to your product determines:

  • The import duty rate applied to your goods
  • Whether VAT applies at the standard 16% rate or a different rate
  • Whether excise duty applies
  • Whether you need a sector-specific permit before importation
  • The risk level KRA assigns your shipment for physical inspection
The HS system is updated every five years. Kenya currently operates on the 2022 version, which came into force on 1 July 2022. Codes from the 2017 version may have changed. If your supplier gives you a code from an older shipment, verify it against the current EAC CET before declaring it. For the full picture of Kenya import compliance, see our Kenya import regulations 2026 guide.

How the 8-Digit Structure Works in Kenya

HS codes in Kenya have 8 digits. Each pair of digits narrows the classification from broad product category down to the specific national tariff line:

Digits 1-2
85
Chapter. The broadest product category. Chapter 85 covers electrical machinery and equipment. Chapter 61 covers knitted clothing. Chapter 94 covers furniture.
Digits 3-4
17
Heading. A specific product group within the chapter. Heading 8517 covers telephones and smartphones within Chapter 85.
Digits 5-6
13
Subheading. Internationally standardized and shared by all WCO member countries. The first six digits of any Kenyan HS code match those used globally.
Digits 7-8
00
National tariff line. Added by Kenya and the EAC. These digits are where Kenya diverges from other countries and where the specific duty rate is applied.

This structure has a direct consequence for importers sourcing from China. Your Chinese supplier will give you a code based on China’s tariff system, which shares the first six digits with Kenya’s but not the last two. Never declare your supplier’s full code without checking the last two digits against the KRA tariff schedule.

Kenyan importer checking HS code on laptop before placing order from China

HS Codes Kenya: Reference Table for Common China Imports

The table below covers the product categories most frequently imported from China to Kenya. Duty rates are based on the EAC CET 2022 as amended. All rates apply to the CIF value of your goods (cost plus freight plus insurance). Use these as a starting reference and confirm your specific product’s code with a licensed clearing agent before declaring.

Note on phones: The Finance Bill 2026, currently before the National Assembly, proposes replacing existing phone taxes with a single 25% excise duty applied at activation rather than importation. This bill has not passed as of publication. Rates below reflect the current framework.
ProductHS CodeImport DutyNotes
Electronics and Electrical Equipment
Smartphones8517.13.0025%+ 10% excise duty. Finance Bill 2026 proposes changes. Our phones guide covers the full tax stack.
Phone chargers8504.40.0025%Covers AC/DC adapters and charging units.
USB cables8544.42.0025%
Phone cases (plastic)3926.90.9025%
Laptops and computers8471.30.000%Zero duty. Strong margin opportunity.
Bluetooth speakers8518.22.0025%
Earphones and headphones8518.30.0025%
LED bulbs8539.52.0025%
LED strip and decorative lighting9405.40.9025%Different chapter from bulbs. Common misclassification.
Solar panels8541.40.000%Zero duty. Note: inverters and batteries are classified separately and attract duty. For the full HS code split across solar system components, see our how to import solar panels from China to Kenya guide.
Lithium-ion batteries (standalone)8507.60.000%Zero duty as of EAC CET 2022 amendment.
Inverters (solar/power)8504.40.9025%Static converters. Different subheading from chargers.
Charge controllers8504.40.2025%
Electric fans8414.51.0025%
Electric kettles8516.40.0025%
Clothing and Textiles
Cotton T-shirts and knitwear (knitted)6109.10.0025%Cotton. Polyester falls under 6109.90.00.
Cotton pullovers and hoodies (knitted)6110.20.0025%
Men’s woven shirts6205.20.0025%Cotton. Different code for synthetic.
Women’s woven trousers6204.62.0025%
Sportswear and activewear6211.42.0025%
Undergarments6108.21.0025%
Fashion Accessories and Bags
Handbags4202.22.0025%
Backpacks4202.92.0025%
Wallets4202.31.0025%
Sunglasses9004.10.0025%
Wristwatches9102.11.0025%Automatic movement. Quartz: 9102.12.00.
Caps and hats6505.00.0025%
Fashion jewellery7117.19.0025%
Beauty and Personal Care
Human hair extensions6703.00.000%Zero duty on human hair.
Synthetic hair extensions and wigs6704.11.0025%Different code and rate from human hair.
Hair straighteners and curlers8516.32.0025%
Skin care and cosmetics3304.99.0025%PVoC certificate required. See our compliance guide.
Nail products3304.30.0025%
Perfumes3303.00.0025%
Household Goods and Kitchenware
Plastic tableware and storage3924.10.0025%
Stainless steel cookware7323.93.0025%
Blenders and food processors8509.40.0025%
Bedding with synthetic fill9404.90.0025%
Towels6302.60.0025%
Construction and Hardware
Iron and steel roofing sheets7210.49.0010%
Steel pipes and tubes7306.30.0025%
Hand tools (spanners, hammers)8204.11.0010%
Power drills8467.21.0025%
PVC pipes3917.22.0010%
Ceramic and porcelain tiles6907.21.0035%Sensitive item. Highest duty band.
Bathroom taps and mixers8481.80.0025%
Padlocks and door locks8301.10.0025%
Agricultural and Garden Equipment
Drip irrigation kits and hoses3917.32.000%Zero duty.
Water pumps8413.70.000%Zero duty.
Sprayers8424.41.000%Zero duty.
Wheelbarrows8716.80.0010%

Rates based on EAC CET 2022 as amended. Applied to CIF value (goods cost plus freight to Kenya). Verify against the current KRA tariff schedule before declaring. For landed cost calculation including duty, VAT, IDF, and RDL, use our shipping calculator.

Why Pamoja Imports

Pamoja Imports: We Verify HS Codes Before Your Goods Leave China

Most Kenya importers only discover an HS code problem when their shipment is held at Mombasa. Our Chengdu team verifies the correct KRA tariff line for every product before it ships, so your landed cost calculation is accurate before you commit to an order.

  • HS code verification included with every sourcing request
  • Sourcing from Pinduoduo and 1688 at factory-direct prices
  • All-in sea freight from 65,000 ksh/CBM including duty, VAT, IDF, and RDL
  • Air freight from 1,700 ksh/kg all-in
  • First 10 products free to source
Submit a Source Request Calculate Landed Cost

Four HS Code Mistakes That Cost Kenya Importers Money

Mistake 1
Using your Chinese supplier’s code without checking
High Risk

Chinese suppliers operate under China’s 10-digit tariff system. The first six digits are internationally standardized and match Kenya’s. The final digits are China-specific and will often not match the KRA tariff line. If your supplier puts their full code on your commercial invoice and you declare it as-is, you may be declaring against a tariff line that does not exist in Kenya or carries a different duty rate.

Fix
Cross-check the last two digits of any supplier-provided code against the EAC CET before declaring. When in doubt, ask a licensed clearing agent to confirm.
Mistake 2
Grouping multiple products under a single HS code
High Risk

Importers who order multiple product types often put them under a single code for simplicity. This is one of the fastest ways to trigger a KRA red-channel inspection. Each product line on your commercial invoice must have its own correct HS code. A mixed shipment of phone cases, USB cables, and Bluetooth speakers is three separate HS codes, not one. Declaring all three under a single code gives KRA grounds to query the entire shipment.

Fix
Each line item on your commercial invoice needs its own HS code. Work this out with your supplier and your clearing agent before the invoice is issued, not after the goods arrive.
Mistake 3
Classifying by appearance instead of function or material
Medium Risk

KRA classifies goods by the legal description in the tariff schedule, not by what they look like or what your supplier calls them. A cotton T-shirt and a polyester T-shirt are different HS codes with different duty implications. A bag designed as a tool kit is not classified the same as a handbag. LED strip lighting and LED bulbs fall under different chapters entirely. Function, material composition, and intended use determine the code.

Fix
Get the material composition and intended use in writing from your supplier for every product line. This information is required to classify correctly and will also be needed if KRA queries your declaration.
Mistake 4
Using a lower-duty code to reduce costs
High Risk

Some importers declare finished electronics under raw material codes or clothing under textile fabric codes to pay a lower duty rate. KRA maintains reference price databases for every major product category and physically inspects flagged shipments. If your declared classification is inconsistent with the goods KRA finds in the container, you will be reclassified, fined the duty difference, and in serious cases your goods will be seized. The savings are not worth the risk.

Fix
Declare the correct code for what you are actually importing. Use our profit calculator to model margins at the correct duty rate before ordering, so there are no surprises.
Cargo containers at Mombasa port awaiting KRA customs clearance Kenya

What KRA Does When It Suspects Misclassification

Every import declaration is automatically assigned a clearance channel by KRA’s iCMS system. Green channel means release without physical inspection. Yellow channel means document review only. Red channel means physical inspection of the shipment contents before release.

The factors that push a shipment toward red channel include a declared CIF value below KRA’s reference price for that product category, an HS code that does not match the product description on the commercial invoice, a prior history of queries on the importer’s KRA PIN, and product categories with known misclassification rates such as electronics and textiles.

If KRA reclassifies your goods on arrival, you pay the full duty difference between what you declared and the correct rate, a penalty that can match the duty difference, and port storage fees that have been accumulating since your shipment docked. At Mombasa, free storage time is typically three to five days before demurrage charges begin.

Demurrage adds up fast. If your shipment hits red channel and reclassification takes a week, you are paying port storage fees for every day beyond the free period, on top of the duty penalty. Getting your HS code right before your goods leave China is significantly cheaper than fixing it at the port.

For a full breakdown of how KRA customs clearance works step by step, see our complete guide on how to import from China to Kenya.

How to Find and Verify Your HS Code Before You Order

  1. Start with the KRA tariff schedule. The EAC Common External Tariff 2022 is published on the KRA website at kra.go.ke. Search by product description to find candidate headings. The tariff is structured hierarchically, so start with the chapter that most logically fits your product, then work down to the subheading.
  2. Cross-check by material and function, not product name. Two products that look similar may have different HS codes if they are made from different materials or serve different functions. Verify both the material composition and the intended use of your product before settling on a code.
  3. Confirm your code before placing your order. This is the only step that removes uncertainty. For shipments sourced through Pamoja Imports, our Chengdu team verifies the correct KRA tariff line for every product before it ships, so your landed cost calculation is accurate before you commit. Submit a source request to get started.
  4. Make sure your commercial invoice matches your declared code. The product description on the invoice must match the tariff description for your HS code. If KRA opens the container and finds goods that do not match the invoice, the entire shipment is held regardless of whether your code was correct.
KRA customs officer checking import documents and hs codes kenya clearance

Frequently Asked Questions

For more answers to common questions about importing from China to Kenya, visit our Kenya import FAQ page.

An HS code in Kenya is an 8-digit product classification number used by Kenya Revenue Authority to determine import duty, VAT, excise duty, and permit requirements for imported goods. It is based on the international Harmonized System maintained by the World Customs Organization, extended to 8 digits under the EAC Common External Tariff.

Kenya uses 8-digit HS codes under the EAC Common External Tariff. The first 6 digits are internationally standardized. The last 2 digits are specific to Kenya and the EAC and determine the exact duty rate applied to your goods.

KRA can reclassify your goods on arrival and charge the full duty difference plus a penalty. Your shipment is held during reclassification and storage fees accumulate at the port. In cases of deliberate misclassification, goods can be seized. Always verify your code before your goods leave China. See our Kenya import regulations guide for the full compliance picture.

Only the first six digits are safe to carry over from a Chinese supplier’s code, as these are internationally standardized. The last two digits are China-specific and may not match the KRA tariff line. Always cross-check the full 8-digit code against the EAC Common External Tariff before declaring.

The EAC Common External Tariff is published on the KRA website at kra.go.ke. You can also consult a licensed clearing agent, who will verify your code against current KRA practice rather than just the published schedule. For shipments sourced through Pamoja Imports, our Chengdu team verifies HS codes before goods leave China as part of our standard service.

Know Your Costs Before You Order

We verify HS codes and calculate your full landed cost before your goods leave China. Submit a source request and our team will get back to you within 24 hours.

Submit a Source Request
Jonatan Sirak

Jonatan Sirak  sirak.se

Founder of Pamoja Imports, a Kenya-China import consultancy with an operations team based in Chengdu, China. With several years of hands-on experience facilitating shipments across electronics, solar equipment, construction materials, and consumer goods, he helps Kenyan entrepreneurs source and import products profitably. He splits his time between Nairobi and Chengdu.

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